Ã¥¼Ò°³
? ¿ë¾î»çÀü ½Ã¸®Áî ?´Â °¢ ºÐ¾ßÀÇ ¿ë¾î¸¦ ü°èÀûÀ¸·Î Á¤¸®ÇÏ°í ¼³¸íÇÏ´Â µ¥ ÁßÁ¡À» µÐ Àü¹® »çÀüÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ Ã¥Àº ÇØ´ç ºÐ¾ßÀÇ Àü¹®°¡»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó Çлý, ¿¬±¸¿ø, ÀÏ¹Ý µ¶ÀÚ ¸ðµÎ¿¡°Ô À¯¿ëÇÑ Âü°í¼°¡ µÉ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °¢ ¿ë¾î´Â ¸íÈ®ÇÑ Á¤ÀÇ¿Í ÇÔ²² »ç¿ë ¿¹½Ã, °ü·Ã °³³ä µîÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ°í ÀÖ¾î, µ¶ÀÚµéÀÌ ¿ë¾îÀÇ Á¤È®ÇÑ ÀÇ¹Ì¿Í ¸Æ¶ôÀ» ½±°Ô ÀÌÇØÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï µ½½À´Ï´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ, ÃÖ½ÅÀÇ Á¤º¸¸¦ ¹Ý¿µÇÏ¿© º¯ÈÇÏ´Â Áö½Ä°ú ±â¼úÀ» Ãæ½ÇÈ÷ ´ã¾Æ³»°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ? ¿ë¾î»çÀü ½Ã¸®Áî ?´Â µ¶ÀÚµéÀÌ º¸´Ù ½±°Ô Á¢±ÙÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï °£°áÇÏ°í ¸íÈ®ÇÑ ¼¼ú ¹æ½ÄÀ» äÅÃÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, À̸¦ ÅëÇØ ´Ù¾çÇÑ ºÐ¾ß¿¡¼ ½ÇÁúÀûÀ¸·Î È°¿ëµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ½Ç¿ëÀûÀÎ Âü°í¼·Î ÀÚ¸®¸Å±èÇÒ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ½Ã¸®Áî´Â µ¶Àڵ鿡°Ô ±íÀÌ ÀÖ´Â ÀÌÇØ¿Í Æø³ÐÀº Áö½ÄÀ» Á¦°øÇÏ¿©, ÇнÀ°ú ¿¬±¸, ½Ç¹«¿¡ ÀÖ¾î ±ÍÁßÇÑ ÀÚ¿øÀÌ µÉ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
¸ñÂ÷
1. ÀÚ¿¬¼±Åà (Natural Selection) 6
2. ÀûÀÀ (Adaptation) 7
3. º¯ÀÌ (Variation) 8
4. À¯ÀüÀÚ (Gene) 9
5. ¿°»öü (Chromosome) 10
6. À¯Àüü (Genome) 11
7. µ¹¿¬º¯ÀÌ (Mutation) 12
8. »ý½Ä °Ý¸® (Reproductive Isolation) 13
9. ÁøÈ (Evolution) 14
10. À¯ÀüÀû ºÎµ¿ (Genetic Drift) 15
11. »ýÁ¸ °æÀï (Struggle for Existence) 16
12. À¯Àü (Heredity) 17
13. Á¾ºÐÈ (Speciation) 18
14. ÁøÈÀû ¿¬ÇÕ (Adaptive Radiation) 19
15. °í¸³ (Isolation) 20
16. »ý¸®Àû ÀûÀÀ (Physiological Adaptation) 21
17. ±¸Á¶Àû ÀûÀÀ (Structural Adaptation) 22
18. ÇൿÀû ÀûÀÀ (Behavioral Adaptation) 23
19. °ø»ý (Symbiosis) 24
20. »ó¸®°ø»ý (Mutualism) 25
21. ±â»ý (Parasitism) 26
22. Æí¸®°ø»ý (Commensalism) 27
23. Æ÷½Ä (Predation) 28
24. ÇÇ½Ä (Prey) 29
25. ¸ÔÀ̻罽 (Food Chain) 30
26. ¸ÔÀ̸Á (Food Web) 31
27. »ýÅ°è (Ecosystem) 32
28. »ýÅÂÀû ÁöÀ§ (Ecological Niche) 33
29. »ý¹°±Ç (Biosphere) 34
30. ¹°Áú ¼øȯ (Biogeochemical Cycle) 35
31. õÀÌ (Ecological Succession) 36
32. ¿¡³ÊÁö ÇǶó¹Ìµå (Energy Pyramid) 37
33. ±âÈÄ º¯È (Climate Change) 38
34. ¿Â³È (Global Warming) 39
35. ¼½ÄÁö Æı« (Habitat Destruction) 40
36. »ý¹° ´Ù¾ç¼º (Biodiversity) 41
37. »ýÅÂ°è ¼ºñ½º (Ecosystem Services) 42
38. À¯ÀüÀÚ º¯Çü »ý¹° (Genetically Modified Organism, GMO) 43
39. »ýÅÂÇÐÀû ¹ßÀÚ±¹ (Ecological Footprint) 44
40. ºñÁ¤»óÀû µ¹¿¬º¯ÀÌ (Non-synonymous Mutation) 45
41. ´Ü¹éÁú ÇÕ¼º (Protein Synthesis) 46
42. ˟ȍ (Transcription) 47
43. ¹ø¿ª (Translation) 48
44. mRNA (Messenger RNA) 49
45. ¸®º¸¼Ø (Ribosome) 50
46. ÇÙ»ê (Nucleic Acid) 51
47. À¯Àü ¾ÏÈ£ (Genetic Code) 52
48. ÄÚµ· (Codon) 53
49. ¹ÝÄÚµ· (Anticodon) 54
50. tRNA (Transfer RNA) 55
51. Çٻ꿰±â (Nucleotide) 56
52. ¿°±â ¼¿ (Base Sequence) 57
53. ¿°±â ġȯ (Base Substitution) 58
54. ´ÙÇü¼º (Polymorphism) 59
55. À¯ÀüÀÚ ¹ßÇö (Gene Expression) 60
56. À¯ÀüÀÚ Á¶Àý (Gene Regulation) 61
57. Á¶Àý À¯ÀüÀÚ (Regulatory Gene) 62
58. Àü»ç ÀÎÀÚ (Transcription Factor) 63
59. RNA °£¼· (RNA Interference, RNAi) 64
60. siRNA (Small Interfering RNA) 65
61. miRNA (MicroRNA) 66
62. À¯ÀüÀÚ ÀçÁ¶ÇÕ (Gene Recombination) 67
63. ±³Â÷ (Crossing Over) 68
64. À¯ÀüÀÚ µ¶¸³ ºÐ¸® (Independent Assortment) 69
65. ÀÚ¿¬ ¹ß»ý (Spontaneous Generation) 70
66. ¼¼Æ÷ ÀÌ·Ð (Cell Theory) 71
67. ¼¼Æ÷ ºÐ¿ (Cell Division) 72
68. À¯»ç ºÐ¿ (Mitosis) 73
69. °¨¼ö ºÐ¿ (Meiosis) 74
70. ¼¼Æ÷ ÁÖ±â (Cell Cycle) 75
71. °£±â (Interphase) 76
72. ¼¼Æ÷Áú ºÐ¿ (Cytokinesis) 77
73. ¿øÇÙ¼¼Æ÷ (Prokaryotic Cell) 78
74. ÁøÇÙ¼¼Æ÷ (Eukaryotic Cell) 79
75. ¹ÌÅäÄܵ帮¾Æ (Mitochondria) 80
76. ¿±·Ïü (Chloroplast) 81
77. ¼ÒÆ÷ü (Endoplasmic Reticulum) 82
78. °ñÁöü (Golgi Apparatus) 83
79. ¸®¼ÒÁ» (Lysosome) 84
80. ¼¼Æ÷¸· (Cell Membrane) 85
81. ¼¼Æ÷º® (Cell Wall) 86
82. ¼¼Æ÷°ñ°Ý (Cytoskeleton) 87
83. ¿£µµ»çÀÌÅä½Ã½º (Endocytosis) 88
84. ¿¢¼Ò»çÀÌÅä½Ã½º (Exocytosis) 89
85. ÆÄ°í»çÀÌÅä½Ã½º (Phagocytosis) 90
86. Çdzë»çÀÌÅä½Ã½º (Pinocytosis) 91
87. ¼¼Æ÷ ½ÅÈ£Àü´Þ (Cell Signaling) 92
88. ¸®¼ÁÅÍ (Receptor) 93
89. ½ÅÈ£ ºÐÀÚ (Signaling Molecule) 94
90. È£¸£¸ó (Hormone) 95
91. ³»ºÐºñ¼± (Endocrine Gland) 96
92. ½Å°æÀü´Þ¹°Áú (Neurotransmitter) 97
93. ½Ã³À½º (Synapse) 98
94. ¼ö¿ëü ¸Å°³ ¿£µµ»çÀÌÅä½Ã½º (Receptor-mediated Endocytosis) 99
95. ¼¼Æ÷ ÀÚ»ì (Apoptosis) 100
96. ³×Å©·Î½Ã½º (Necrosis) 101
97. ÇüÁú º¯È¯ (Transformation) 102
98. ÇüÁú µµÀÔ (Transduction) 103
99. Ŭ·Î´× (Cloning) 104
100. À¯ÀüÀÚ Áöµµ (Genetic Map) 105